Monday 29 October 2012

Why India needs Arvind Kejriwal


Those who call Arvind Kejriwal an anarchist miss the point. Anarchists aim to destroy democracy. They break the law. They subvert institutions. Kejriwal does none of these. We may disagree with some of his methods — i do — but not with his intent.

The intent is clearly right: expose the corrupt, improve governance, unmask collusive politics, and undermine the nexus between businessmen and politicians. All these objectives are noble and necessary. India has for too long been a democracy of, by, and for the few rather than the many. This culture of privilege has corroded governance and created two nations: those who have it all and those who have very little.

In 
the middle of these two extremes is the small but growing aspirational middle class which forms the core support group of Kejriwal's constituency. It is not large enough to give him many seats in Parliament or even the Delhi assembly once he launches his political party on November 26. But it will give him enough clout to be a disruptive influence.

Disruption can be constructive or destructive. Kejriwal's modus operandi has two principal flaws. One, he exposes alleged 
corruption scams but does not follow them through to their logical conclusion. He says others (media, public interest litigants, opposition parties) should complete the job. That's not good enough. If you start something, finish it. If you can't , don't start it. No one else, for example, is going to nail the allegations against Robert Vadra, Salman Khurshid and Nitin Gadkari. Public memory is short, public attention shorter. These issues will eventually wither away in India's collusive ecosystem.

Two, Kejriwal often gets carried away by his own rhetoric. Calling Delhi chief minister 
Sheila Dikshit names does not enhance his credibility. Bitter medicine is necessary to cure a diseased political system but the dose must be delivered in the right measure or it could prove counter-productive . The system, for all its rottenness, has a huge capability to fight back and discredit its detractors. It is easy for it to play victim.

As a politician, Kejriwal needs to articulate a clearer vision than he and his team have done so far. Their manifesto must contain incisive ideas on economic reforms, counter-terrorism , foreign policy, the environment, defence, energy and agriculture. It must also state the team's agenda on reforming our institutions, including giving the CBI autonomy and the EC statutory powers to conduct a monthly public audit of political party funding and expenditure.

If Kejriwal wants to play a serious, long-term role in India's evolving democracy, he must shift from the politics of agitation to the politics of reform.- and that's the bottom line..
Cheers

VG